Title:

Optics

Code:OPD
Ac.Year:2010/2011
Term:Summer
Study plans:
ProgramBranchYearDuty
CSE-PHD-4DVI4-Elective
IT-PHD-3DIT3-Elective
Language:Czech
Completion:examination (written)
Type of
instruction:
Hour/semLecturesSem. ExercisesLab. exercisesComp. exercisesOther
Hours:3900013
 ExaminationTestsExercisesLaboratoriesOther
Points:00000
Guarantee:Hruška Pavel, doc. RNDr., CSc., DPHYS
Faculty:Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication BUT
Department:Department of Physics FEEC BUT
 
Learning objectives:
The goal of the course is to get the students acquainted with advanced principles of physical optics utilized in computer graphics and with aspects of modern optics.
Description:
Wave optics. Coherence, interference phenomena. Diffraction. Holographie. Fourier optics. Electromagnetic waves and light. Fresnel's equation. Thermal radiation, laws. Ray optics, ray transform by optical elements. Matrix concept. Errors in image forming, aberration. Photon optics. Spontaneous and stimulated emission. Lasers. Physical foundations. Luminiscence, fluoroscence, phosphorescence. Beam optics, Gaussian beam. Transmittance of laser beam through optical components, beam shaping, ABCD law. 
Learning outcomes and competences:
Students will learn new pieces of modern theory of physical optics utilized in computer graphics and acquire general overview of other parts of optics.
Syllabus of lectures:
  1. Waves. Wave optics
  2. Coherence. Interference from thin films. Interference filters. Interferometers.
  3. Diffraction by edges, slits, gratings. Holography. Diffraction and 2D Fourier transform.
  4. Fourier optics. Application in image processing.
  5. Electromagnetic theory. Fresnel coefficients. Loss in optical systems. The Brewster window. Linear and elliptical polarization.
  6. Ray optics. The Fermat principle. Elements of image-forming systems.
  7. Analytical ray tracing. Matrix concept. Errors in image forming. Notes on fiber optics.
  8. Anisotropic medium, double refraction. Magneto-optic and electro-optic effects. Photoelasticity. Dichroism.
  9. Photon optics. Spectra. Stimulated and spontaneous emission. Inversion population. Lasers.
  10. The essentials of luminiscence, phosphors, fluorescence, phosphorescence.
  11. Beam optics. The Gaussian beam. Transmission through optical components. Laser beam shaping, Focusing, expansion. ABCD law.
Syllabus - others, projects and individual work of students:
  1. Individually assigned projects.
Fundamental literature:
  1. Hecht E.: Optics, Addison-Wesley, London 2002, ISBN 0-321-18878-0
  2. Yu F. T. S., Jutamulia S, Yin S.: Introduction to information optics, Academic Press, London 2001, ISBN 0-12-774811-3
  3. T. Poon, T. Kim - Engineering Optics with Matlab, World Scientific, 2006
  4. Saleh B. E. A., Teich M. C,: Fundamentals of Photonics 1 - 4, Wiley, New York 1991, ISBN 0-471-83965-5
  5. Smith F. G.,King. T. A.:Optics and Photonics, Wiley, Chichester UK 2000, ISBN 0-471-48925-5
Study literature:
  1. Hecht E.: Optics, Addison-Wesley, London 2002, ISBN 0-321-18878-0