Alberto Moravia (1907-1990)
pseudonym of Alberto Pincherle
Italian journalist, short-story writer, and novelist who explored in his books sex,
social alienation and other contemporary issues- a major figure in 20th-century Italian
literature. Moravia was married to Elsa Morante (1941-1963) who was also a writer,
best known for her novel LA STORIA (1974).
Moravia was born in Rome. In early age he suffered from an illness which he considered
a most important factor inhis early development. He worked as a journalist in Turin and as
a foreign correspondent in London. Moravia published his first novel, GLI INDIFFERENTI
(1929, Time of Indifference) at the age of 21. The book, an analytical condemnation of the
cynicism of the Roman bourgeoisie under fascism, become sensation. In the 1930s Moravia
travelled in the U.S., Poland China, and other countries. His works were censored by
Benito Mussolini's fascist, and placed by the Vatican on the Index librorum
prohibitarum (Index of Forbidden Books). In 1937 appeared, L'IMBROGLIO, collection of
short stories, which included L'Architetto, La Tempesta, and La
Provinciale.
Among Moravias major works are AGOSTINO (1944), LA ROMANA (1947), LA CIOCIARA (1957),
LA NOIA (1960). He wrote also for several magazines, contributing Corriere della Sera regulary
from 1946. From his wide travels in diffrent places of the world Moravia published several
articles and travel books, including UN MESE IN URSS (1958), LA RIVOLUZIONE CULTURALE IN
CINA (1968), and VIAGGI. ARTICOLI 1930-1990 (1994).
Moravia's autobiography ALBERTO MORAVIA'S LIFE, was published in 1990. He died in Rome
on September 26, 1990
For further reading: Three Italian Novelist by D. Heiney (1968); Selected
Essays by E. Montale (1978): Vita di Moravia (Alberto Moravia's Life) by
Alberto Moravia and Alain Elkann (1990)
Selected works:
- GLI INDIFFERENTI, 1929 - TIME OF INDIFFERENCE - film 1963. dir. Francesco Maselli
- LE AMBIZIONI SBAGLIATE, 1935
- LA BELLA VITA, 1935
- L'IMBROGLIO, 1937
- IL SOGNI DEL PIGRO, 1940
- LA MASCHERATA, 1941
- LA CETONIA, 1943
- L'AMANTE INFELICIDE, 1943
- LA SPERANZA OVVERO CHRISTIANISMO E COMMUNISMO, 1944
- AGOSTINO, 1944 - TWO ADOLESCENTS - Välinpitämättömät - film 1963, dir. Mauro
Bolognini
- L'EPIDEMIA, 1944
- DUE CORTIGIANE E SERATA DI DON GIOVANNI, 1945
- LA ROMANA, 1947 - THE WOMAN OF ROME - Roomatar - film 1954, dir. Luigi Zampa
- LA DISUBBIDIENZA, 1948 - DISOBEDIENCE
- L'AMORE CONIUGALE, 1949 - film 1971, dir. Dacia Maraini
- IL CONFORMISTA, 1951 - THE CONFORMIST - film 1970. dir. Bernardo Bertolucci
- I RACCONTI, 1952
- RACCONTI ROMANI, 1954 - ROMAN TALES
- IL DISPREZZO, 1954 - Keskipäivän aave
- L'EPIDEMIA, RACCONTI SURREALISTI E SATIRICI, 1956
- LA CIOCARA, 1957 - TWO WOMEN- Kaksi naista - film 1960, adapted for the screen by
Vittorio de Sica and starring Sophia Loren
- TEATRO, 1958
- UN MESE IN URSS, 1958
- NUOVI RACCONTI ROMANI, 1959 - MORE ROMAN TALES
- LA NOIA, 1960 - THE EMPTY CANVAS - Tyhjä kangas - film 1964, dir. Damiano Damiani
- L'AUTOMA, 1962 - Automaatti
- CLAUDIA CARDINALE, 1962
- UN'IDEA DELL'INDIA, 1962
- L'UOMO COME FINE, 1963 - MAN AS AN END
- L'ATTENZIONE, 1965 - Valhe
- CORTIGIANA STANCA, 1965
- LE LUZI DI ROMA, 1965
- IL MONDO E QUELLO CHE E, 1966
- L'INTERVISTA, 1966
- UNA COSA E UNA COSA, 1967
- IL DIO KURT, 1968
- LA RIVOLUZIONE CULTURALE IN CINA, 1968 - Maon Kiina eli kivinen kutsuvieras
- RACCONTI DI ALBERTO MORAVIA, 1968
- LA VITA E GIOCO, 1969
- IL PARADISO, 1970
- IO E LUI, 1971 - Minä ja hän
- A QUALE TRIBU APPARTIENI, 1972
- L'AMORE CONIUGALE, 1972
- UN'ALTRA VITA, 1973
- CORTIGIANA STANCA, 1974
- AL CINEMA, 1975
- BOH, 1976 - THE VOICE OF THE SEX AND OTHER STORIES
- LA VITA INTERIORE, 1978 - Desideria
- IMPEGNO CONTROVOGLIA, 1980
- LETTERE DAL SAHARA, 1981
- STORIE DELLA PREISTORIA, 1982
- LA COSA E ALTRI RACCONTI, 1983 - Eroottisia tarinoita
- 1934, 1982 - Vuosi 1934
- L'UOMO CHE QUARDA, 1985 - Sivustakatsoja
- L'ANGELO DELL'INFORMAZIONE A ALTRI TESTI TEATRALI, 1986
- L'INVERNO NUCLEARE, 1986
- PASSEGIATE AFRICANE, 1987
- IL VIAGGIO A ROMA, 1988 - Matka Roomaan
- LA VILLA DEL VENERDI E ALTRI RACCONTI, 190 - Perjantain huvila ja muita kertomuksia
- VITA DI MORAVIA, 1990 ALBERTO MORAVIA'S LIFE (with Alain Elkann) - Moravian elämä
- DONNA LEOPARDO, 1993 (unfinished novel)
- VIAGGI. ARTICOLI, 1930-1990, 1994 (ed. Enzo Siciliano)
Other films based on Moravia's works: Le mépris (1964), dir. Jean-Luc
Godard; Peccato che sia una canaglia (1954), dir. by Alessandro Blasetti
Kuusankosken kaupunginkirjasto c 1997